4 That makes art fine arts

LITERATURE

It is the art that uses the word as an instrument, the meaning of literature is specialized and restricted to the literary works of recognized quality aesthetics. 

In the seventeenth century, what we now call 'literature' was designated as poetry or eloquence. During the Spanish Golden Age, by any poetry literary invention, belonging to any genre and not necessarily verso.literatura to refer to a set of activities that used writing as a means of expression is understood. 




ONE OF THE WRITERS (NOVELIST) REPRESENTATIVE OF THE LITERATURE :CHARLES DIKENS 

LITERARY GENRES 

Lyric: Used to express feelings and for this, generally employed verse. 

One of the most famous representative of the genere : WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE

Narrative genre: Used to present stories made ​​by characters who can intervene through dialogue. The narrator tells the story and it can use different forms of utterance, ie, narration, description, exposition and argumentation. 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: MIGUEL DE CERVANTES

Drama: Is one meant to be represented before some viewers. The characters involved unmediated by any narrator, following the directions on costumes, gestures, movements, etc. containing the dimensions of the 

  play.

 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: SOFOCLES

LITERARY SUBGENERES

Call literary subgenres to each of the types of texts included in the above mentioned genres, wherein all common features of the genre to which they belong. 

Lyric subgenres: 

Song: Theme of love poem. 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: BEETHOVEN

Elegy: A poem in which the death of a loved one cries. 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: GERTRUDIS GÓMEZ DE AVELLANÍA

Oda: Poem about a serious issue and raised. 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: PABLO NERUDA

Satire: Poem used to ridicule someone or something.

One of the most famous representative of the genre: JONATHAN SWIFT

Eclogue: Long poem with themes of nature and pastoral environment.

One of the most famous representative of the genre: GARSIALSO DE LA VEGA

Narrative subgenres: 

Story: Short story with few characters and the time and space poorly developed. 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: VOLTAIRE

Novel: More extensive and complex narrative tale where a complicated and intense plot, solidly drawn characters, environments described in detail, with an autonomous and imaginary world is created appears. 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: GABRIEL GARCÍA MARQUEZ

Epic poem: recounts the heroic deeds for the purpose of glorifying a homeland. For example, The Aeneid of Virgil.

One of the most famous representative of the genre: VIRGILIO

Epic poem: Poem written to praise a hero. For example, the Poema de Mio Cid.

One of the most famous representative of the genre: MANUEL CRÍADO  DE VAL

Romance: Epic-lyric poem used to narrate deeds or feats of arms.

One of the most famous representative of the genre: ALFONSO DE LAMARTINE

Dramatic subgenres: 

Comedy: Develops conflicts funny and friendly, with characters from the world of normal. 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: LOPE RUEDA

Drama: The characters struggle against adversity, which usually cause great harm. Comic elements may be involved and then takes the name of tragicomedy. 

One of the most famous representative of the genre: PEDRO CALDERÓN DE LA BARCA

Tragedy :Presents terrible conflicts between characters of high birth-kings, heroes-victims of terrible passions that lead them to destruction and death.

                                      One of the most famous representative of the genre: ESQUILO

Other dramatic subgenres: The sacramental, the interlude, the passage, melodrama,etc.